adjudicate

英 [əˈdʒuːdɪkeɪt]

美 [əˈdʒuːdɪkeɪt]

v.  判决，裁决(争执等); (比赛中)裁判，评判
n.  判决; 宣判; 裁判员

过去分词：adjudicated　现在分词：adjudicating　过去式：adjudicated　第三人称单数：adjudicates　复数：adjudicates　

GRETEM8

BNC.20600 / COCA.18877

牛津词典

verb

• 判决，裁决（争执等）
  to make an official decision about who is right in a disagreement between two groups or organizations
  1. A special subcommittee adjudicates on planning applications.
     有一个特别小组委员会裁决规划申请项目。
  2. Their purpose is to adjudicate disputes between employers and employees.
     他们的目的是裁决雇主与雇员之间的纠纷。
• （比赛中）裁判，评判
  to be a judge in a competition
  1. Who is adjudicating at this year's contest?
     今年比赛谁当裁判？

柯林斯词典

• VERB 判决；裁决
  If youadjudicate ona dispute or problem, you make an official judgment or decision about it.
  1. ...a commissioner to adjudicate on legal rights...
     裁决合法权益的专员
  2. The international court of justice might be a suitable place to adjudicate claims.
     国际法庭或许是对所有权作出裁决的合适之地。

英英释义

verb

• bring to an end
  1. The case was decided
  2. The judge decided the case in favor of the plaintiff
  3. The father adjudicated when the sons were quarreling over their inheritance
  Synonym:decidesettleresolve
• put on trial or hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of
  1. The football star was tried for the murder of his wife
  2. The judge tried both father and son in separate trials
  Synonym:judgetry

双语例句

• Where the parties fail to reach an agreement, the patent administration department under the State Council shall adjudicate.
  双方不能达成协议的，由国务院专利行政部门裁决。
• They can set standards, adjudicate violations, and impose penalties;
  它们能够规定标准、裁断违法行为及决定处罚；
• The rule of law as a system requires not only the written laws themselves, but also the institutions and people that enforce the laws and adjudicate those accused of breaking those laws.
  作为一个体系的法治不仅需要书面的法律条文，而且需要实施法律及判决那些被控告违法之人的机构和人员。
• Courts generally perform only one function, the resolution of disputes in adversary proceedings, while agencies typically have been delegated a variety of managerial and policymaking responsibilities in addition to the power to adjudicate particular cases.
  法院一般只履行一种职责，即在对抗诉讼里解决纠纷，而行政机关除被授予权力裁断某些案件外，还典型地被授予各种管理性和决策性责任。
• At the same time, whether to respect and guarantee freedom is an important standard to adjudicate the law.
  同时，是否尊重和保障自由是评判法律优劣的一项重要标准。
• It will fall to the Senate to adjudicate.
  这将会由参议院来裁定。
• Strictly speaking, the G-20 is not a forum to achieve rapprochement with Russia over Ukraine or adjudicate conflicting claims to waters in the South China Sea.
  严格来讲，G20并不是一个用来在乌克兰问题上与俄罗斯恢复友好关系，或者对多国在南海水域存在冲突的主张做出裁定的论坛。
• The court was also concerned that a rigid approach to disqualification would mean that no administrative tribunal would be able to adjudicate the case.
  最高法院还担忧，严格对待取消资格会意味着任何行政法庭都不能够裁决案件。
• In the absence of any controlling statute or regulation, state courts adjudicate civil disputes by promulgating rules of law.
  若缺少成文法或者行政规章的规定，州法院通过颁布法律规则裁决民事纠纷。
• So there is some empirical evidence to support the second theory, but more research is necessary to adjudicate between the two theories.
  因此，有一些经验证据来支持第二个理论，而是需要更多的研究作出裁决两者之间的理论。