就爱字典>英语词典>chapel翻译和用法

chapel

英 [ˈtʃæpl]

美 [ˈtʃæpl]

n.  (学校、监狱、私人宅院等基督教徒礼拜用的)小教堂; (教堂内的)分堂,小教堂; (基督教某些教派如英国的不从国教派教徒做礼拜的)教堂

复数:chapels 

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.3240 / COCA.7252

同义词辨析

churchcathedralchapel【导航词义:教堂】

churchn. 教堂
〔辨析〕
普通用词,指基督徒敬拜上帝、举行宗教活动和婚丧仪式等的场所。
〔例证〕
a church tower
教堂塔楼
The dome of the church is under repair.
教堂的圆顶正在修缮。
Their wedding took place in a church.
他们的婚礼是在教堂举行的。
cathedraln. 大教堂
〔辨析〕
指主教管控下的某一教区内最大的教堂,即主教堂或总教堂,通常装饰精致、宏伟肃穆。
〔例证〕
The Gothic cathedral attracts visitors from all around the world.
那座哥特式大教堂吸引着世界各地的游客。
We were given a guided tour of the cathedral.
我们在导游陪同下参观了大教堂。
chapeln. 小教堂
〔辨析〕
指学校、监狱、私人宅院等中供基督教徒做礼拜用的专门场所。
〔例证〕
He built a chapel as a shrine to the memory of his dead mother.
他建了一座小教堂作为悼念亡母的圣所。
Two men were squatting at the door of the college chapel.
有两个人蹲在学院小教堂的门口。

牛津词典

    noun

    • (学校、监狱、私人宅院等基督教徒礼拜用的)小教堂
      a small building or room used for Christian worship in a school, prison, large private house, etc.
      1. a college chapel
        学院的小教堂
    • (教堂内的)分堂,小教堂
      a separate part of a church or cathedral , with its own altar , used for some services and private prayer
      1. (基督教某些教派如英国的不从国教派教徒做礼拜的)教堂
        the word for a church used in some Christian denominations , for example by Nonconformists in Britain
        1. a Methodist chapel
          卫理公会教堂
        2. a Mormon chapel
          摩门教教堂
        3. She always went to chapel on Sundays.
          她总是在星期天去教堂做礼拜。
      2. (尤指墓地或火葬场的)葬礼祈祷间,祈祷室
        a small building or room used for funeral services, especially at a cemetery or crematorium
        1. (报馆或印刷所的)工会分会,工会分会会员
          a branch of a trade/labor union in a newspaper office or printing house; the members of the branch

          柯林斯词典

          • N-COUNT (教堂里的)私人祈祷室
            Achapelis a part of a church which has its own altar and which is used for private prayer.
            1. ...the chapel of the Virgin Mary.
              圣母堂的私人祈祷室
          • N-COUNT (附属于医院、学校、监狱的)小教堂
            Achapelis a small church attached to a hospital, school, or prison.
            1. We married in the chapel of Charing Cross Hospital in London.
              我们是在伦敦查令十字医院的小教堂里结的婚。
          • N-VAR (基督教某些派别的)教堂,宗教仪式
            Achapelis a building used for worship by members of some Christian churches.Chapelrefers to the religious services that take place there.
            1. ...a Methodist chapel...
              卫理公会教堂
            2. On Sundays, the family went three times to chapel.
              每到星期天,这家人都会去做3次礼拜。

          英英释义

          noun

          • a service conducted in a place of worship that has its own altar
            1. he was late for chapel
            Synonym:chapel service
          • a place of worship that has its own altar

            双语例句

            • The local vicar has agreed to marry us in the chapel on the estate
              当地的牧师已经同意在庄园的小教堂里为我们主持婚礼。
            • I came away from chapel very sober.
              从教堂出来,我头脑清醒多了。
            • The different panels on the Sistine Chapel ceiling show people and events from the Bible.
              西斯廷教堂天花板上不同的面板向人们展示了来自圣经的人物和事件。
            • The bishop consecrated the chapel.
              这个主教将毕生精力奉献给了教堂。
            • His recently completed chapel for Fitzwilliam is attracting favourable comment
              他最近为菲茨威廉建成的小教堂赢得了好评。
            • So the couple was married in a small room in a church called a chapel.
              因此,这对夫妇选择在教堂的一个叫做小礼拜堂的小房间里成婚。
            • After dinner, a candle-lit prayer was held in the chapel, part of the original buildings.
              在晚餐之后,教堂(原建筑的一部分)里举办了一个烛光祈祷仪式。
            • Sister Francesca entered the chapel, took her seat, and promptly fell asleep.
              弗朗西丝卡修女走进小教堂,坐下来,很快就睡着了。
            • It is the two-handed sword of King Arthur and depicted over the door of the Cadet Chapel.
              它是亚瑟王的双手剑,并且被描绘在了学员教堂的大门上。
            • They lit a torch and set fire to the chapel's thatch.
              他们点着一支火把,放火烧了小教堂的茅草屋顶。