deformation

英 [ˌdiːfɔːˈmeɪʃn]

美 [ˌdiːfɔːrˈmeɪʃn]

n.  损形; 变形; 畸形; 破相; 变丑; 残废

复数：deformations　

CET6TOEFL化学

BNC.17437 / COCA.18247

牛津词典

noun

• 损形；变形；畸形
  the process or result of changing and spoiling the normal shape of sth
• 破相；变丑；残废
  a change in the normal shape of sth as a result of injury or illness
  1. a deformation of the spine
     脊柱的畸变

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）变形;（使）成畸形;损毁…的外形
  If somethingdeformsa person's body or something else, it causes it to have an unnatural shape. In technical English, you can also say that the second thingdeforms.
  1. Bad rheumatoid arthritis deforms limbs...
     严重的类风湿性关节炎会造成四肢变形。
  2. ...the ability of a metal to deform to a new shape without cracking.
     金属重新塑形而不断裂的能力

英英释义

noun

• the act of twisting or deforming the shape of something (e.g., yourself)
  Synonym:contortion
• alteration in the shape or dimensions of an object as a result of the application of stress to it
• a change for the worse
  Synonym:distortion

双语例句

• The deformation is the dominant factor of the quality of the road constructed on the soft soil foundation.
  在软土地基上修建道路，变形是控制道路质量和正常使用的主要因素。
• The product properties such as tensile strength and electric conductivity effected by cooling strength and deformation were studied.
  论述了正火（雾冷和强风冷却）和回火温度对凸轮轴中显微组织和力学性能的影响。
• Furthermore, the effect of axial stretch and temperature on the deformation is discussed.
  同时，讨论了轴向拉伸和温度场对圆筒变形的影响。
• It provides a scientific evidence for study on the plastic deformation of ledeburite steel and iron materials.
  为莱氏体钢铁材料塑性变形的研究提供了科学的证据。
• In this paper, theories of flexibility difference and deformation curvature which identify structural damage are introduced.
  文章介绍了柔度差和变形曲率用于结构损伤识别的理论。
• In this paper, the reason which causes the shear deformation and the joint stiffness were analyzed.
  分析了剪切变形和节点刚性产生的原因，建立了考虑剪切变形、节点刚性的结构内力计算方程。
• The deformation and failure of metals are complex multi-scale processes.
  金属的变形与破坏是一个在多个层次上进行的复杂过程。
• Thus we can better understand the deformation of chert in a highly fluid form.
  这样我们就能更好地理解燧石在高度流体状态时的变形情况。
• But in the operation of the curved box-girder, bending and torsion deformation has also been quite pronounced.
  但在运营中遇到的弯箱梁弯扭变形问题也比较突出。
• A considered shear deformation affect, exactitude multi-segment bar members stiffness matrix was deduced by structural mechanics principle.
  利用结构力学原理推导得出了考虑剪切变形影响的精确多分段杆单元模型的单元刚度矩阵。