就爱字典>英语词典>extrapolate翻译和用法

extrapolate

英 [ɪkˈstræpəleɪt]

美 [ɪkˈstræpəleɪt]

v.  推断; 推知; 外推

现在分词:extrapolating 过去分词:extrapolated 过去式:extrapolated 第三人称单数:extrapolates 复数:extrapolates 

GRETEM8

BNC.15251 / COCA.14252

牛津词典

    verb

    • 推断;推知;外推
      to estimate sth or form an opinion about sth, using the facts that you have now and that are valid for one situation and supposing that they will be valid for the new one
      1. The figures were obtained by extrapolating from past trends.
        这些数据是从过去的趋势推断出来的。
      2. We have extrapolated these results from research done in other countries.
        我们从其他国家所作的研究中推断出这些结果。

    柯林斯词典

    • VERB 推断;推知
      If youextrapolate fromknown facts, you use them as a basis for general statements about a situation or about what is likely to happen in the future.
      1. Extrapolating from his American findings, he reckons about 80% of these deaths might be attributed to smoking...
        根据他在美国的调查结果推断,他估计这些人中约有80%可能死于吸烟。
      2. It is unhelpful to extrapolate general trends from one case.
        根据一个案例来推断总的趋势是没有用的。

    英英释义

    verb

    • gain knowledge of (an area not known or experienced) by extrapolating
      1. estimate the value of
          Synonym:interpolate
        1. draw from specific cases for more general cases
            Synonym:generalizegeneraliseinfer

          双语例句

          • A week is not enough data to extrapolate the effectiveness of TDD on a multi-month or multi-year project.
            一个星期所产出的数据是没法衡量在长达数月或是数年的项目中TDD的效用的。
          • Subsequently, when the application gets developed, process a small number of files and extrapolate from the numbers.
            随后,进行了应用程序开发之后,处理少量的文件,并根据得到的数据进行推断。
          • It is unhelpful to extrapolate general trends from one case.
            根据一个案例来推断总的趋势是没有用的。
          • I want you to extrapolate his path.
            我要你推断他的路径。
          • It is natural to want to extrapolate and automate the process so that the transformation is clean and complete.
            人们很自然地想对这一过程进行延伸和自动化,以使转换显得整洁和完整。
          • Prominent among the various techniques that can help to extrapolate past date into future trends are the following: time series, least squares method, exponential smoothing, regression and correlation.
            由历史数据推测未来趋势的众多方法中较突出的有:时间序列法、最小平方法、指数平滑法、回归分析和相关分析。
          • Because there were so few work days in January, statisticians had to extrapolate to produce figures for the full month, but economists suspect that they may have overestimated industrial activity in the process.
            由于1月份工作日这么少,因此统计人员不得不推算得出全月的数据,但经济学家们怀疑,在此过程中他们可能过高估算了工业活动。
          • We can only extrapolate from their remains.
            我们只能从恐龙化石中做出推测。
          • New lightweight agile domains are now available to help extrapolate designs.
            现在有新的轻量型敏捷域可用于帮助推断设计。
          • You can't extrapolate from Shanghai or Beijing.
            你不能根据上海或北京的情况进行推断。