hearer

英 [ˈhɪərə(r)]

美 [ˈhɪrər]

n.  受话人; 听者

复数：hearers　

BNC.13147 / COCA.23794

牛津词典

noun

• 受话人；听者
  a person who hears sth or who is listening to sb

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 听者;听众
  Yourhearersare the people who are listening to you speak.
  1. He knew that his hearers wanted to hear this story...
     他知道自己的听众想听这个故事。
  2. Communication of whatever sort involves not just a speaker but a hearer too.
     任何一种交流都不仅要有说话者，还要有听者。

英英释义

noun

• someone who listens attentively
  Synonym:listenerauditorattender

双语例句

• Directives: Directives are attempts by the speaker to get the hearer to do something.
  指令类是言外之力是说话人试图让听话人做某事。
• Context is regarded as constituted by all kinds of knowledge assumed to be shared by the speaker and the hearer.
  语境被看作是说话者和听话者共用的各种知识。
• While the speaker is careless, the hearer is attentive.
  言者无心，听者有意。
• Since a game is an interaction among players, a game can be regarded as a linguistic communication or action conversation between the speaker and the hearer.
  博弈是一个交互行动，即听者与说者进行对话的言语交流或行动对话。
• But the hearer could control the self-scale, and has more initiative and freedom, it means the inevitability of the error between "say" and "listen".
  而听者是自我尺度的驾驭者，有更大的主动性和自由性，这就预示了“说”、“听”之间误差的必然性。
• Ideational function ( Halliday): the function to convey new information or to convey a content that is unknown to the hearer.
  概念功能，语言具有表达新的信息或给听话者传递一定未知内容的功能。
• The speaker held his audience spellbound. to assist the presiding hearer in organizing the hearing.
  演说者使听众听得入迷。协助听证主持人组织听证。
• He knew that the death was coming never and hearer.
  他知道，死亡正在向他逼近。
• What must a hearer know about a speaker to be entitled to trust his assertions?
  一个听者要知道的是，言说者言论的凭借什么来发表他的言论？
• During the course of communication, pragmatic reasoning is the joint of how the speaker expresses himself in a proper way and how the hearer understands it.
  在具体的交际过程中，表现为说话人的逻辑思维如何才能过渡到恰当的语言表达，听话人又如何通过说话人表达出来的语言去正确地领会其中的逻辑含义。