impinge

英 [ɪmˈpɪndʒ]

美 [ɪmˈpɪndʒ]

v.  对…有明显作用(或影响); 妨碍; 侵犯

第三人称单数：impinges　过去分词：impinged　过去式：impinged　现在分词：impinging　

GRETEM8

BNC.11422 / COCA.18394

牛津词典

verb

• 对…有明显作用（或影响）；妨碍；侵犯
  to have a noticeable effect on sth/sb, especially a bad one
  1. He never allowed his work to impinge on his private life.
     他从不让他的工作妨碍私生活。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 影响;冲击
  Something thatimpinges onyou affects you to some extent.
  1. ...the cuts in defence spending that have impinged on two of the region's largest employers.
     已经冲击到该地区两个最大就业制造者的防御开支削减

英英释义

verb

• advance beyond the usual limit
  Synonym:encroachinfringe
• impinge or infringe upon
  1. This impinges on my rights as an individual
  2. This matter entrenches on other domains
  Synonym:encroachentrenchtrench

双语例句

• There are many other social factors that impinge upon the prepubertal male and imprint upon him powerful attachments.
  还有很多其他的社会因素的影响后，前期男性和出版后，他强大的附件。
• This requires political courage: such actions would impinge on powerful domestic constituencies.
  这样做需要具有一定的政治勇气，因为有关措施可能会损害该国国内强大的选民利益。
• If internal pressure can impinge directly on the ethical practices of scientists, so too can external pressure to generate results that can be turned into profitable technologies.
  如果内部的压力可能与科学家符合伦理的科研活动产生冲突，来自外部的压力也可能会与之冲突。这些外部压力要求科学拿出成果，从而转化为能产生利润的技术。
• Changes in the microenvironment will directly affect and impinge on the firm's activities.
  微变化将直接影响和损害该公司的活动。
• In this novel, Morrison shows how the past slavery symbolized by monetary images continues to impinge on the psychics of post-slaves.
  莫里森以富有象征意义的金钱意象深刻地表达了奴隶制对黑人奴隶的精神贻害。
• His every decision and act impinge directly upon his struggle for physical survival.
  他所做出的每一个决定和行动都直接关系到他为生存而进行的斗争。
• Symptoms of procedure problems& When policies and procedures impinge on performance, the clearest sign is that production takes far longer than expected.
  流程问题的征兆-当政策和流程紧密的伤害到绩效是，最明显的标志是完工期限比预期的要长的多。
• These funds will come with stringent conditions that will impose external financial controls and impinge heavily on Iceland's hard-won sovereign independence.
  这些资金附加了苛刻的条件，将把外部金融控制强加给冰岛，严重侵犯冰岛来之不易的主权独立。
• The government's spending limits will seriously impinge on the education budget.
  政府的限制开支会严重地影响教育预算。
• Furthermore, the treaty should not impinge on the freedom of access to information.
  另外，条约不应影响获取信息的自由。