infringe

英 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒ]

美 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒ]

v.  违背，触犯(法规); 侵犯，侵害(合法权益)

过去分词：infringed　现在分词：infringing　过去式：infringed　第三人称单数：infringes　复数：infringes　比较级：infringer　

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Collins.1 / BNC.10252 / COCA.14867

牛津词典

verb

• 违背，触犯（法规）
  to break a law or rule
  1. The material can be copied without infringing copyright.
     这份材料可以复制，不会侵犯版权。
• 侵犯，侵害（合法权益）
  to limit sb's legal rights
  1. They said that compulsory identity cards would infringe civil liberties.
     他们说强制办理身份证会侵犯公民的自由。
  2. She refused to answer questions that infringed on her private affairs.
     她拒绝回答侵犯她隐私的问题。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 违反,违背(法律、规则等)
  If someoneinfringesa law or a rule, they break it or do something which disobeys it.
  1. The film exploited his image and infringed his copyright...
     这部电影使用了他的形象,侵犯了他的肖像权。
  2. The jury ruled that he had infringed no rules.
     陪审团裁决他没有违反任何规定。
• VERB 侵犯，侵害(权益)
  If somethinginfringespeople's rights, it interferes with these rights and does not allow people the freedom they are entitled to.
  1. They rob us, they infringe our rights, they kill us...
     他们劫掠我们,侵犯我们的权利,对我们实施杀戮。
  2. It's starting to infringe on our personal liberties.
     它开始侵犯我们的人身自由。

英英释义

verb

• advance beyond the usual limit
  Synonym:encroachimpinge
• go against, as of rules and laws
  1. He ran afoul of the law
  2. This behavior conflicts with our rules
  Synonym:conflictrun afoulcontravene

双语例句

• To give you this information would be to infringe upon the free will or confusion of some living.
  我是拉。给予你这个信息将侵犯一些人的自由意志或混淆程度。
• It's starting to infringe on our personal liberties.
  它开始侵犯我们的人身自由。
• It is difficult to find in this behaviour an intention to infringe Article 86.
  很难发现这个行为有着违反第86条的故意。
• One of them is to infringe upon the right of privacy.
  其中，互联网中对隐私权的侵权便是其中之一。
• So, whether that is also infringe upon the kid's right or not?
  那么，那是不是也在侵犯孩子的权利？
• The film exploited his image and infringed his copyright
  这部电影使用了他的形象，侵犯了他的肖像权。
• Those speaking evil of me infringe on my right of reputation.
  那些说我坏话的人是在侵害我的名誉权！
• The Distributor will not infringe or impeach the patents or trademarks under which the Products or parts are sold.
  经销商在经销产品和部件时，不会涉嫌专利或商标侵权。
• You may not upload any files that infringe copyrights.
  您不可以上载任何有违犯版权的文件。
• To report or claim against actions that have infringe upon their rights of independent pricing.
  （四）检举、控告侵犯其依法自主定价权利的行为。