obviate

英 [ˈɒbvieɪt]

美 [ˈɑːbvieɪt]

v.  消除; 排除; 打消

第三人称单数：obviates　现在分词：obviating　过去分词：obviated　过去式：obviated　

TOEFLGRE

BNC.14547 / COCA.20519

牛津词典

verb

• 消除；排除；打消
  to remove a problem or the need for sth
  1. This new evidence obviates the need for any further enquiries.
     这项新证据排除了继续调查的必要。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 消除；排除；使成为不必要
  Toobviatesomething such as a problem or a need means to remove it or make it unnecessary.
  1. The use of a solicitor trained as a mediator would obviate the need for independent legal advice...
     聘请受过调解人培训的事务律师就免去了单独寻求法律咨询的必要。
  2. This deferral would obviate pressure on the rouble exchange rate.
     这一延期将消除卢布汇率面临的压力。

英英释义

verb

• prevent the occurrence of
  1. Let's avoid a confrontation
  2. head off a confrontation
  3. avert a strike
  Synonym:debarforefendforfenddeflectaverthead offstave offfend offavoidward off
• do away with
  Synonym:rid ofeliminate

双语例句

• I'd huddle and meditate on the warmth, the actual warmth of God, to obviate the cold;
  我缩成一团，观想自己处身暖和之中，造物者的真实温暖，藉此对抗冷寒；
• So, now you know for whom journaling file systems were created, but how do they obviate the need for fsck?
  那么现在您应该清楚日志文件系统针对的是哪类人群了，但是他们是如何取缔fsck的呢？
• And conciseness can also be achieved through pictures, which obviate the need for description.
  通过图画，简洁性也能体现出来，因其减少了文字叙述。
• And good grounding is important means to stabilize work of industrial control computer system and to obviate the disturbances.
  而良好的接地则是使工业控制机系统稳定运行、消除干扰的重要措施。
• Market basket analysis enables content affinity predictions even when cold-start situations obviate the relevance of collaborative filtering.
  即便当冷启动状况回避了协同过滤的关联，市场篮分析启用内容亲缘性预测。
• A carpet woven on a wide loom to obviate the need for seams.
  在宽织布机上织出来的、不需要缝的地毯。
• Effective Measures of the Rational Determination and Control of the Construction Cost; And good grounding is important means to stabilize work of industrial control computer system and to obviate the disturbances.
  合理确定与控制工程造价的有效措施而良好的接地则是使工业控制机系统稳定运行、消除干扰的重要措施。
• This gives us a wonderful opportunity: rather than fixing mitochondrial mutations, we can obviate them.
  这给了我们绝好的机会：我们可以排除它们而无需修复线粒体突变。
• A linear filter is adopted in the system to obviate the measurement of angle acceleration and to achieve the closed-loop speed control.
  系统实现时，构造了一个线性滤波器以避免转子角加速度的测量，同时实现了转速的闭环跟踪。
• Under these circumstances, impedance monitoring may obviate the need for bile acid reflux testing.
  在这种情况下，可利用胆汁酸反流检测排除阻抗检测的需要。