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parasite

英 [ˈpærəsaɪt]

美 [ˈpærəsaɪt]

n.  寄生生物; 寄生虫; 寄生植物; 依赖他人过活者

复数:parasites 

考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.7277 / COCA.8481

牛津词典

    noun

    • 寄生生物;寄生虫;寄生植物
      a small animal or plant that lives on or inside another animal or plant and gets its food from it
      1. 寄生虫;依赖他人过活者
        a person who always relies on or benefits from other people and gives nothing back

        柯林斯词典

        • 寄生虫;寄生物
          Aparasiteis a small animal or plant that lives on or inside a larger animal or plant, and gets its food from it.
          1. 不劳而获者;寄生虫
            If you disapprove of someone because you think that they get money or other things from other people but do not do anything in return, you can call them aparasite.

            英英释义

            noun

            • an animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant)
              1. a follower who hangs around a host (without benefit to the host) in hope of gain or advantage
                  Synonym:leechspongesponger

                双语例句

                • Chinese scientists have identified a group of proteins that may help the schistosomiasis parasite survive host attacks.
                  中国科学家鉴定出了一组血吸虫蛋白质,它们能帮助这种寄生虫逃避宿主的免疫攻击。
                • Epidemics are a kind of disease which are caused by the parasite, and can spread among a population.
                  流行病是由寄生物所引起的,能在人群中相互传播的疾病。
                • Malaria is caused by a parasite called Plasmodium, which is transmitted via the bites of infected mosquitoes.
                  疟疾由一种叫作疟原虫的寄生虫引起,通过受感染蚊子的叮咬传播。
                • The host of this parasite is the first domestic cats from the faeces of cats found in Toxoplasma gondii.
                  这种寄生虫最初的寄主是家猫,可以从猫类的粪便中找到弓形虫。
                • The animals become infected when they get bitten by ticks carrying the parasite that causes the disease.
                  当牛被携带了可以导致该疾病的寄生虫的蜱虫叮咬后就会感染。
                • You said that parasite was changing him.
                  你说那些寄生虫使他改变了。
                • Parasite resistance to anti-malarial medicines and mosquito resistance to insecticides are major threats to achieving global malaria control.
                  寄生虫对抗疟疾药品的耐药性和蚊虫对杀虫剂的抗药性是实现全球疟疾控制所面临的主要威胁。
                • The lazy man was a parasite on his family.
                  那懒汉是家里的寄生虫。
                • The mistletoe plant is a parasite on trees.
                  槲寄生是寄生于树上的植物。
                • One of the ways the parasite spreads is through fecal matter.
                  寄生虫传播的一种方式是通过排泄物。