perspiration

英 [ˌpɜːspəˈreɪʃn]

美 [ˌpɜːrspəˈreɪʃn]

n.  汗; 汗珠; 排汗; 出汗

CET6TOEFL医学

BNC.16014 / COCA.14005

牛津词典

noun

• 汗；汗珠
  drops of liquid that form on your skin when you are hot
  1. Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead.
     他的前额上挂着汗珠。
  2. Her skin was damp with perspiration.
     她的皮肤上汗津津的。
• 排汗；出汗
  the act of perspiring
  1. Perspiration cools the skin in hot weather.
     热天出汗可使皮肤降温。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 汗；汗珠
  Perspirationis the liquid which comes out on the surface of your skin when you are hot or frightened.
  1. His hands were wet with perspiration.
     他双手被汗水浸湿了。
  2. ...night sweats and excessive perspiration.
     夜间盗汗和出汗过多

英英释义

noun

• salty fluid secreted by sweat glands
  1. sweat poured off his brow
  Synonym:sweatsudor
• the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid
  1. perspiration is a homeostatic process
  Synonym:sweatingdiaphoresissudationhidrosis

双语例句

• During fever a large quantity of fluid is lost in perspiration.
  发烧时，大量水分会通过排汗而丧失。
• Armand stopped just short of the grave to wipe his face which was streaming with large drops of perspiration.
  快要走到坟前时，阿尔芒停了下来，抹了抹脸上豆大的汗珠。
• The person loses large amounts of body water and salt in perspiration.
  该人在出汗过程中，失去大量体内水分和盐分。
• Sweat glands bring down internal temperature through perspiration while ridding the body of the waste fluids urea and lactate.
  汗腺通过排汗降低我们的体内温度，并同时排泄掉身体里多余的尿素和乳汁。
• Morrel sighed deeply, and passed his hand over his forehead, which was covered with perspiration.
  莫雷尔深深地叹了一口气，用手抹了一下他那满挂着汗珠的前额。
• Suddenly an idea occurred to him& he smiled, and the perspiration dried on his forehead.
  一个想法突然出现在他的脑子里，他微笑起来，额头上的汗也干了。
• The mechanism of human perspiration and its resultant odor as well as the method of odor control were discussed in this paper.
  讨论了人体排汗和体味产生的机理以及抑制气味的方法。
• Chantal was writhing in pain and bathed in perspiration.
  夏恩托痛苦地翻来覆去，汗水淋淋。
• Created the new world by your wisdom and perspiration.
  用智慧和汗水，开创新世界。
• Being wet with perspiration.
  由于汗液的分泌而湿的。