prognosis

英 [prɒɡˈnəʊsɪs]

美 [prɑːɡˈnoʊsɪs]

n.  (对病情的)预断，预后; 预测; 预言; 展望

GRE医学

Collins.1 / BNC.12677 / COCA.11704

牛津词典

noun

• （对病情的）预断，预后
  an opinion, based on medical experience, of the likely development of a disease or an illness
• 预测；预言；展望
  a judgement about how sth is likely to develop in the future
  1. The prognosis is for more people to work part-time in the future.
     预计将来会有更多人从事兼职工作。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （尤指对病人病情的）预后，预断
  Aprognosisis an estimate of the future of someone or something, especially about whether a patient will recover from an illness.
  1. If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
     如果癌症在早期发现，预后效果还是非常好的。
  2. ...a gloomy prognosis of the Scots' championship prospects.
     对苏格兰队的夺冠前景并不看好

英英释义

noun

• a prediction of the course of a disease
  Synonym:prospectmedical prognosis
• a prediction about how something (as the weather) will develop
  Synonym:forecast

双语例句

• Abstract: objective to study the clinical characteristics, surgical treatment and prognosis of thyroid papillary carcinoma in children.
  文摘：目的探讨儿童甲状腺乳头状癌的临床特点、外科治疗和预后。
• It can reflect the extent of malignancy and prognosis of choroidal melanoma in part.
  其存在抑制了脉络膜黑色素瘤的恶化浸润和转移，且一定程度上可以反映其恶性程度及预后。
• MMP-7 can be regard as the biological marker that reflect malignant degree and evaluate prognosis in colorectal cancer.
  它可以作为反映大肠癌的恶性程度和进行预后评估的较好的生物学标志物。
• Objective To explore the clinical features and prognosis of cardiogenic shock in pediatric patients.
  目的分析小儿心源性休克的临床特点和预后。
• Treatment options of liver cancer and prognosis are dependent on many factors but especially on tumor size and staging.
  肝癌的治疗和预后取决于多种因素尤其是肿瘤的大小和分期。
• Objective: To explore the effects of cerebral palsy early intervention model on development and prognosis of premature infants.
  目的：探讨脑性瘫痪早期干预模式对早产儿发育及预后的影响。
• Objective: To summarize new concept and advancement on diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of TIA.
  研究目的：对TIA的诊断、治疗和预后研究进展、新观念作一总结。
• Conclusion It is helpful to the early diagnosis of lung cancer and it prognosis to realize paraneoplastic syndrome.
  结论提高对副癌综合征的认识有助于肺癌的早期诊断，对预后估计也有一定帮助。
• Objective To summarize the characteristics of pathogenesis, image, treatment and prognosis of pulmonary hamartoma.
  目的总结肺错构瘤的发病特点、影像学特性、治疗方法及预后。
• MVD and VEGF are the most useful parameters to evaluate the prognosis of laryngopharyngeal malignant melanoma.
  其中MVD和VEGF是评估咽喉部恶性黑色素瘤病人预后的重要指标。