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prohibition

英 [ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃn]

美 [ˌproʊɪˈbɪʃn]

n.  (尤指通过法律的)禁止,阻止; 禁令; 禁律; (美国1920至1933年的)禁酒时期

复数:prohibitions 

CET6TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.6635 / COCA.6807

牛津词典

    noun

    • (尤指通过法律的)禁止,阻止
      the act of stopping sth being done or used, especially by law
      1. the prohibition of smoking in public areas
        禁止在公共场所吸烟的规定
    • 禁令;禁律
      a law or a rule that stops sth being done or used
      1. a prohibition against selling alcohol to people under the age of 18
        禁止向18岁以下青少年售酒的法令
    • (美国1920至1933年的)禁酒时期
      (in the US) the period of time from 1920 to 1933 when it was illegal to make and sell alcoholic drinks

      柯林斯词典

      英英释义

      noun

      • the action of prohibiting or inhibiting or forbidding (or an instance thereof)
        1. they were restrained by a prohibition in their charter
        2. a medical inhibition of alcoholic beverages
        3. he ignored his parents' forbiddance
        Synonym:inhibitionforbiddance
      • a law forbidding the sale of alcoholic beverages
        1. in 1920 the 18th amendment to the Constitution established prohibition in the US
      • a decree that prohibits something
          Synonym:banproscription
        1. refusal to approve or assent to
          1. the period from 1920 to 1933 when the sale of alcoholic beverages was prohibited in the United States by a constitutional amendment
              Synonym:prohibition era

            双语例句

            • On the other hand, prohibition maintains high prices, discouraging heavy use and use by minors.
              另一方面,禁令的好处是,它维持了大麻的高价,从而减少了大量使用大麻和未成年人使用大麻的现象。
            • Article 11 Prohibition and Elimination of Certain Measures
              第11条某些措施的禁止和取消
            • Marriages of Wa People 8. Prohibition of marriage within the gens except in the case of heiresses.
              佤族同姓婚禁忌探析&以班奈村佤族同姓婚禁忌为例8·禁止氏族内部通婚,但和女继承人结婚例外。
            • To this end, China stands for the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of weapons deployed in outer space.
              为此,中国主张全面禁止和彻底销毁外空武器。
            • China has consistently advocated the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons, and has made unremitting efforts to this end.
              中国一贯主张全面禁止和彻底销毁核武器,并为此作出了不懈的努力。
            • On the country and state levels they organized alliances and leagues to work for local option and state-wide prohibition.
              在县和州一级,他们组成联盟和联合会,为地方专卖权和全州范围的禁酒工作进行活动。
            • All states should negotiate and conclude an international convention on the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons.
              第五,各国谈判缔结关于全面禁止和彻底销毁核武器的国际公约。
            • The countries of the Union may provide for a period within which the prohibition of use must be requested.
              本联盟各国可以规定一个期间,在这期间内必须提出禁止使用的请求。
            • This prohibition reduces the risk of security attacks such as name spoofing.
              此禁止减少了安全攻击风险,例如名称欺骗。
            • Paris Conference on the prohibition of chemical weapons;
              巴黎禁止化学武器会议;