propensity

英 [prəˈpensəti]

美 [prəˈpensəti]

n.  (行为方面的)倾向; 习性

复数：propensities　

TOEFLGRE

Collins.1 / BNC.12005 / COCA.10887

牛津词典

noun

• （行为方面的）倾向；习性
  a tendency to a particular kind of behaviour
  1. He showed a propensity for violence.
     他表现出暴力倾向。
  2. She has a propensity to exaggerate.
     她爱言过其实。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （性格上的）倾向；习性
  Apropensity todo something or apropensity forsomething is a natural tendency that you have to behave in a particular way.
  1. Mr Bint has a propensity to put off decisions to the last minute...
     宾特先生习惯拖到最后时刻才作决定。
  2. She hasn't reckoned on his propensity for violence.
     她不曾料到他有暴力倾向。

英英释义

noun

• a disposition to behave in a certain way
  1. the aptness of iron to rust
  2. the propensity of disease to spread
  Synonym:aptness
• a natural inclination
  1. he has a proclivity for exaggeration
  Synonym:proclivityleaning
• an inclination to do something
  1. he felt leanings toward frivolity
  Synonym:leaningtendency

双语例句

• Have the propensity to exchange genes with influenza viruses from other species.
  有与其他流感病毒交换基因的倾向。
• The personality of the individual adopter plays an important role in the propensity to trust the unfamiliar.
  个人采纳者的性格在对信任不熟悉事物的习性上扮演了重要角色。
• He has a propensity for or to antisocial behavior.
  他有反社会的倾向。
• The frequency interpretation and the propensity interpretation belong to the objective interpretation of modern inductive logic.
  频率解释和性向解释都属于现代归纳逻辑理论中的客观解释。
• A Study of the Impact of Marginal Propensity to Consume on Optimizing China's Three Industries Structure
  边际消费倾向对我国三次产业结构优化作用研究
• Risk perception is influenced by cognitive bias and risk propensity, which have a direct impact on entrepreneurial decision.
  风险感知一方面容易受到个人认知偏差、风险倾向的影响，另一方面也直接作用于创业决策；
• Moreover, this policy will violate the people's natural propensity.
  而且，如果采用这一政策，也会和人们的自然倾向相违背。
• The problem is that Chinese citizens 'propensity to save is not matched by investment options.
  问题在于，中国居民的储蓄倾向与投资选项并不匹配。
• A propensity to extravagance [ for gambling] to a wasteful manner or to a wasteful degree.
  奢华[赌博]的癖好以奢侈的方式或达到奢侈的程度。
• Mr Bint has a propensity to put off decisions to the last minute
  宾特先生习惯拖到最后时刻才作决定。