renunciation

英 [rɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn]

美 [rɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn]

n.  声明摒弃; 宣布放弃; 弃绝物质享受; 克己; 禁欲

复数：renunciations　

TOEFLTEM8法律

BNC.16133 / COCA.20747

牛津词典

noun

• 声明摒弃；宣布放弃
  an act of stating publicly that you no longer believe sth or that you are giving sth up
  1. the renunciation of violence
     放弃使用暴力的声明
• 弃绝物质享受；克己；禁欲
  the act of rejecting physical pleasures, especially for religious reasons

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT （对信仰或行为方式的）放弃，抛弃
  Therenunciationof a belief or a way of behaving is the public declaration that you reject it and have decided to stop having that belief or behaving in that way.
  1. The talks were dependent on a renunciation of terrorism.
     会谈以放弃恐怖主义为前提。
• N-UNCOUNT (对声明、官衔等的)正式放弃
  Therenunciation ofa claim, title, or privilege is the act of officially giving it up.
  1. ...the renunciation of territory in the Mediterranean.
     对地中海领土的放弃
• N-UNCOUNT (因道德或宗教原因)克己，自我克制
  Renunciationis the act of not allowing yourself certain pleasures for moral or religious reasons.
  1. Gandhi exemplified the virtues of renunciation, asceticism and restraint.
     甘地体现了克己、禁欲和自我约束的美德。

英英释义

noun

• the act of renouncing
  Synonym:forgoingforswearing
• rejecting or disowning or disclaiming as invalid
  1. Congressional repudiation of the treaty that the President had negotiated
  Synonym:repudiation
• an act (spoken or written) declaring that something is surrendered or disowned
  Synonym:renouncement
• the state of having rejected your religious beliefs or your political party or a cause (often in favor of opposing beliefs or causes)
  Synonym:apostasydefection

双语例句

• People are without spiritual discipline and prayer, without renunciation and dispassion.
  人们没有进行祷告和灵性训练，没有弃绝和冷静。
• In a state of Awareness, one will have genuine Renunciation and naturally let go of all burdens.
  当一个人觉知时他就会自动出离与放下重担。
• Our renunciation of militarism shines through our recent history.
  我们放弃军国主义的立场贯穿整个日本当代史。
• To commit no sin is better than retribution and renunciation of sin.
  与其得了恶报而后脱离恶道，不如不去犯罪。
• The renunciation must be in writing, unless the bill is delivered up to the acceptor.
  除非汇票乃交回承兑人，否则该放弃事，必须以书面申明。
• Renunciation of pleasure has always been very hard to man.
  摒弃快乐对人来说总是不易做到的。
• Austerity, renunciation, negation were not wholly new to me;
  苦行，放弃，否定，这些对我并不是全新的东西。
• The renunciation of all earthly pleasures.
  对所有的世俗享乐的摒弃。
• If we accept late delivery or performance without reservation, that shall not be deemed a renunciation of any damages to which we are entitled for late delivery or performance.
  如果我们无条件地接受延迟交付或延迟履行，不得视为我们放弃了我们就延迟交付或履行享有的损害赔偿请求权。
• A co-ordinated stand could trigger a real shift towards the renunciation of nuclear weapons, not only by Russia and the established nuclear powers, but also by unstable nations where the combination of terrorism and nuclear potency is most dangerous.
  协同的立场，可能会促使各国真正转向放弃核武器，其中不仅包括俄罗斯和已有的核大国，还包括一些不稳定的国家&由于恐怖主义和核潜力同时存在，这些国家的局势变得极其危险。