shut-in

英 [ˈʃʌt ɪn]

美 [ˈʃʌt ɪn]

n.  因病(或残疾)外出困难的人; 卧病在家的人

复数：shut-ins　

牛津词典

noun

• 因病（或残疾）外出困难的人；卧病在家的人
  a person who cannot leave their home very easily because they are ill/sick or disabled

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 长期抱恙在家的人;卧病在床的人
  Ashut-inis someone who is ill for a long time, and has to stay in bed or at home.
  1. ...Meals on Wheels or similar programs that bring outside life to shut-ins.
     使卧病在家的人无需外出的“送餐上门”服务及类似的服务项目

英英释义

noun

• someone who is incapacitated by a chronic illness or injury
  Synonym:invalid

adj

• confined usually by illness
  Synonym:homeboundhousebound
• somewhat introverted
  Synonym:introvertish

双语例句

• The surge pressure of overflow well shut-in impacts whether well can be shut down and the choice of well shut-in modes.
  溢流关井的水击压力关系到能否关井，以及关井方式的选择。
• The paper puts forward plug injection interpretation model in the first time, which can be applied into field tests interpretations on underground tracer belt without outstanding drift in monolayer and during the time of shut-in.
  首次提出了段塞注入解释模型，适用于单层、关井期间地下示踪剂带无显著漂移的矿场试验解释。
• The surge pressure of hard shut-in is the highest, surge pressure of soft shut-in is the least.
  硬关井、软关井、半软关井三种关井方式中，硬关井产生的水击压力最大，软关井最小；
• It suggests not to use shut-in coning control method to deal with water coning effect.
  建议矿场上不要采用关井压锥的方法来克服底水锥进带来的不利影响。
• We went to visit and take a basket of food to the shut-in.
  我们去慰问了卧床不起的人，并（他们）带去了一篮子食物。
• The dynamic reserve of the constant volume reservoir is calculated using material balance, and combined with elastic two-phase the formation pressure is calculated without well shut-in.
  利用物质平衡法分区计算了定容气藏动态储量，并结合弹性二相法联立计算了不关井条件下的地层压力。
• Society has promoted a kind of couch potato or shut-in culture among young people, according to Shi Tongyu, a researcher at the Journalism and Communication Studies Department of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.
  中国社会科学院新闻传播与研究所研究员石同宇（音译）表示，当今社会，年轻人已然都崇尚一种宅文化。
• A pattern of regularly spaced circular spots. shut-in annulus test
  通常是环形原点的式样。关井环形空间测试法
• Kick detection and shut-in diverting procedures in exploration and development for oil and gas well
  油气井勘探开发中的溢流检测和关井分流程序
• Well test analysis and tracer studies testing methods can accurately connectivity between wells, but it takes a long time shut-in.
  试井分析和示踪剂测试方法可以准确地研究井间连通性，但是需要较长时间关井。