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underlie

英 [ˌʌndəˈlaɪ]

美 [ˌʌndərˈlaɪ]

v.  构成…的基础; 作为…的原因

现在分词:underlying 过去式:underlay 过去分词:underlay 第三人称单数:underlies 

考研TOEFLTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.5797 / COCA.7604

牛津词典

    verb

    • 构成…的基础;作为…的原因
      to be the basis or cause of sth
      1. These ideas underlie much of his work.
        他的作品大部分都是以这些主题思想为基础。
      2. It is a principle that underlies all the party's policies.
        这是贯穿该党各项政策的一条准则。

    柯林斯词典

    英英释义

    verb

    • be or form the base for
      1. lie underneath

        双语例句

        • The scientists believe that oxidative stress may underlie premature aging in these animals.
          科学家认为氧化应激可能是这些动物过早老化的原因。
        • Attitudes: Attitudes underlie the way we behave and communicate and the way we interpret messages from others.
          态度:态度是我们行为处事和沟通的基础,同样也是我们从别人那获得信息的基础。
        • Too many organisations use a risk process without understanding the principles that underlie effective risk management.
          太多组织使用风险流程但是却不了解其所隐含的有效风险管理原则。
        • It is shown that linguistic theories underlie syllabus design and teaching methods.
          结果表明,语言学理论基础课程设计和教学方法。
        • This developmental flexibility may underlie the developmental and evolutionary diversity in tooth patterning.
          这种发育的可调控性可能说明在牙齿发育和进化过程中的多样性。
        • These assignments will encourage you to ask questions, to consider the assumptions and definitions that underlie a conflict, to analyze and argue.
          这些作业将会鼓励你提出问题、在与合理性有所冲突的基础上考虑其假设和定义,来进行分析和论证。
        • Describe the neurochemical and behavioral processes that are thought to underlie the development of alcoholic dementia.
          叙述形成酒瘾性痴呆症的神经化学和行为之过程。
        • Changing dietary preferences from grain-based to protein-based foodstuffs underlie a boom in food producers.
          正在发生变化的饮食偏好从以谷类为主到以蛋白质为主带来了食品生产的兴旺。
        • Defective CD44 functioning appears to underlie the pathogenesis of atrophy.
          CD44功能缺陷似乎是皮肤萎缩发病的基础。
        • Morality refers to the values that underlie the practices, customs, and activities of a culture.
          道德是指隐含于一种文化之中的行为、习俗和价值观。